UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, DC 20549
FORM 10-Q
(Mark One)
| QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 | |||||
For the quarterly period ended June 30, 2021
OR
| TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 | |||||
For the transition period from to
Commission File Number: 001-39390
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
_________________________
| (State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) | (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) | ||||
| (Address of principal executive offices) | (Zip Code) | |||||||
(312 ) 386-8200
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)
N/A
(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)
_________________________
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
| Title of each class | Trading Symbol(s) | Name of each exchange on which registered | ||||||||||||
$0.0001 par value per share | ||||||||||||||
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes ☒ No ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§ 232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files). Yes ☒ No ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
| Large accelerated filer | ☐ | Smaller reporting company | |||||||||||||||
| ☒ | Emerging growth company | ||||||||||||||||
| Accelerated filer | ☐ | ||||||||||||||||
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes ☐ No ☒
As of August 4, 2021, the registrant had 114,628,759 shares of Class A common stock, $0.0001 par value per share, outstanding and 206,196,780 shares of Class B common stock, $0.0001 par value per share, outstanding.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
| PAGE | ||||||||||||||
| PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION | ||||||||||||||
| ITEM 1. | ||||||||||||||
| ITEM 2. | ||||||||||||||
| ITEM 3. | ||||||||||||||
| ITEM 4. | ||||||||||||||
| PART II - OTHER INFORMATION | ||||||||||||||
| ITEM 1. | ||||||||||||||
| ITEM 1A. | ||||||||||||||
| ITEM 2. | ||||||||||||||
| ITEM 3. | ||||||||||||||
| ITEM 4. | ||||||||||||||
| ITEM 5. | ||||||||||||||
| ITEM 6. | ||||||||||||||
CAUTIONARY NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q contains forward-looking statements. We intend such forward-looking statements to be covered by the safe harbor provisions for forward-looking statements contained in Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, (“the Securities Act”) and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, (“the Exchange Act”). All statements other than statements of historical facts contained in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q may be forward-looking statements. Statements regarding our future results of operations and financial position, business strategy and plans and objectives of management for future operations, including, among others, statements regarding our expected growth, future capital expenditures and debt service obligations, are forward-looking statements.
In some cases, you can identify forward-looking statements by terms, such as “may,” “will,” “should,” “expects,” “plans,” “anticipates,” “could,” “intends,” “targets,” “projects,” “contemplates,” “believes,” “estimates,” “predicts,” “potential” or “continue” or the negative of these terms or other similar expressions. The forward-looking statements in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q are only predictions. Accordingly, we caution you that any such forward-looking statements are not guarantees of future performance and are subject to risks, assumptions and uncertainties that are difficult to predict. Although we believe that the expectations reflected in these forward-looking statements are reasonable as of the date made, actual results may prove to be materially different from the results expressed or implied by the forward-looking statements.
These forward-looking statements speak only as of the date of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and are subject to a number of important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those in the forward-looking statements, including but not limited to the following: the marketing and sale of Medicare plans are subject to numerous, complex and frequently changing laws, regulations and guidelines; our business may be harmed if we lose our relationships with carriers or if our relationships with carriers change; our failure to grow our customer base or retain our existing customers; the time and cost of training agents are significant and can increase during a period of high attrition; carriers may reduce the commissions paid to us and change their underwriting practices in ways that reduce the number of, or impact the renewal or approval rates of, insurance policies sold through our platform; significant consolidation in the health insurance industry could adversely alter our relationships with carriers; information technology system failures could interrupt our operations; factors that impact our estimate of LTV (as defined below) may be adversely impacted; our ability to sell Medicare-related health insurance plans is largely dependent on our licensed health insurance agents; changes and developments in the health insurance system and laws and regulations governing the health insurance markets; our ability to effectively advertise our products on a cost-effective basis or market the availability of our products through specific channels; the Founders and Centerbridge have significant influence over us, including control over decisions that require the approval of stockholders; and other important factors described in the section titled “Risk Factors” in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2020 (the “2020 Form 10-K”), the section titled “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, and in our other filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission.
You should read this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and the documents that we reference in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q completely and with the understanding that our actual future results may be materially different from what we expect. We qualify all of our forward-looking statements by these cautionary statements. Except as required by applicable law, we do not plan to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statements contained herein, whether as a result of any new information, future events, changed circumstances or otherwise.
CERTAIN DEFINITIONS
As used in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, unless the context otherwise requires:
•“we,” “us,” “our,” the “Company,” “GoHealth” and similar references refer: (1) following the consummation of the Transactions, including our initial public offering, or IPO, to GoHealth, Inc., and, unless otherwise stated, all of its direct and indirect subsidiaries, including GoHealth Holdings, LLC (formerly known as Blizzard Parent, LLC), and (2) prior to the completion of the Transactions, including our IPO, to GoHealth Holdings, LLC and, unless otherwise stated, all of its direct and indirect subsidiaries, or, as applicable, the Predecessor.
•“Blocker Company” refers to an entity affiliated with Centerbridge that was an indirect owner of LLC Interests in GoHealth Holdings, LLC prior to the Transactions and is taxable as a corporation for U.S. federal income tax purposes.
•“Blocker Shareholders” refer to entities affiliated with Centerbridge, the owners of the Blocker Company prior to the Transactions, who exchanged their interests in the Blocker Company for shares of our Class A common stock and cash in connection with the consummation of the Transactions.
•“Centerbridge” refers to Centerbridge Capital Partners III, L.P., our sponsor and a Delaware limited partnership, certain funds affiliated with Centerbridge Capital Partners III, L.P. and other entities over which Centerbridge Capital Partners III, L.P. has voting control (including any such fund or entity formed to hold shares of Class A common stock for the Blocker Shareholders).
| GoHealth, Inc. | 2021 Form 10-Q | 1 | ||||||
•“Centerbridge Acquisition” or “Acquisition” refers to the acquisition, on September 13, 2019, by Centerbridge, indirectly through a subsidiary of GoHealth Holdings, LLC (formerly known as Blizzard Parent, LLC), an entity formed in contemplation of the acquisition, of a 100% interest in Norvax.
•“Continuing Equity Owners” refer collectively to direct or indirect holders of LLC Interests and our Class B common stock immediately following consummation of the Transactions, including Centerbridge, Norwest, NVX Holdings, our Founders, the Former Profits Unit Holders and certain executive officers, employees and other minority investors and their respective permitted transferees who may, following the consummation of our IPO, exchange at each of their respective options (subject in certain circumstances to time-based vesting requirements and certain other restrictions), in whole or in part from time to time, their LLC Interests (along with an equal number of shares of Class B common stock (and such shares shall be immediately cancelled)) for, at our election (determined solely by our independent directors (within the meaning of the listing rules of The Nasdaq Global Market (the “Nasdaq rules”)) who are disinterested), cash or newly-issued shares of our Class A common stock.
•“Founders” refer to Brandon M. Cruz, our Co-Founder and Chief Strategy Officer and Special Advisor to the Executive Team, and Clinton P. Jones, our Co-Founder and Chief Executive Officer.
•“Former Profits Unit Holders” refers collectively to certain of our directors and certain current and former officers and employees, in each case, who directly or indirectly held existing vested and unvested profits units, which were comprised of profits units that have time-based vesting conditions and profits units that have performance-based vesting conditions, of GoHealth Holdings, LLC pursuant to GoHealth Holdings, LLC’s existing profits unit plan and who received LLC Interests in exchange for their profits units in connection with the Transactions. LLC Interests received in exchange for unvested profits units remain subject to their existing time-based vesting requirements. Profit units with performance-based vesting conditions fully vested as such conditions were met in connection with our IPO.
•“GoHealth Holdings, LLC Agreement” refers to GoHealth Holdings, LLC’s amended and restated limited liability company agreement, as further amended, which became effective substantially concurrently with or prior to the consummation of our IPO.
•“LLC Interests” refer to the common units of GoHealth Holdings, LLC, including those that we purchased with a portion of the net proceeds from our IPO.
•“Norwest” refers to Norwest Equity Partners and certain funds affiliated with Norwest Equity Partners.
•“Norvax” or “Predecessor” refers to Norvax, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company and a subsidiary of GoHealth Holdings, LLC.
•“NVX Holdings” refers to NVX Holdings, Inc., a Delaware corporation that is controlled by the Founders.
•“Original Equity Owners” refer to the owners of LLC Interests in GoHealth Holdings, LLC prior to the consummation of the Transactions, collectively, which include Centerbridge, Norwest, our Founders and certain executive officers, employees and other minority investors.
•“Transactions” refer to our IPO and certain organizational transactions that were effected in connection with our IPO, and the application of the net proceeds therefrom. See Note 1, “Description Of Business And Significant Accounting Policies,” to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements for a description of the Transactions.
GoHealth, Inc. is a holding company and the sole managing member of GoHealth Holdings, LLC, and its principal asset consists of LLC Interests.
KEY TERMS AND PERFORMANCE INDICATORS; NON-GAAP FINANCIAL MEASURES
Throughout this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, we use a number of key terms and provide a number of key performance indicators used by management. We define these terms and key performance indicators as follows:
•“Adjusted EBITDA” represents, as applicable for the period, EBITDA as further adjusted for share-based compensation expense, loss on extinguishment of debt, non-recurring legal fees, change in fair value of contingent consideration liability, IPO transaction costs, and severance costs.
•“Adjusted EBITDA Margin” refers to Adjusted EBITDA divided by net revenues.
•“Approved Submissions” refer to Submitted Policies approved by carriers for the identified product during the indicated period.
| GoHealth, Inc. | 2021 Form 10-Q | 2 | ||||||
•“CAC” refers to the cost to convert a prospect into a customer less other non-commission carrier revenue for such period. CAC is comprised of cost of revenue, marketing and advertising expenses and customer care and enrollment expenses less enterprise revenue and is presented on a per commissionable Approved Submission basis.
•“EBITDA” represents net income (loss) before interest expense, income tax expense (benefit) and depreciation and amortization expense.
•“LTV” refers to the Lifetime Value of Commissions per Approved Submission, which we define as (i) aggregate commissions estimated to be collected over the estimated life of all commissionable Approved Submissions for the relevant period based on multiple factors, including but not limited to, contracted commission rates, carrier mix and expected policy persistency with applied constraints.
•“LTV Per Approved Submission” refers to the Lifetime Value of Commissions per Approved Submission, which we define as (i) aggregate commissions estimated to be collected over the estimated life of all commissionable Approved Submissions for the relevant period based on multiple factors, including but not limited to, contracted commission rates, carrier mix and expected policy persistency with applied constraints, excluding revenue adjustments recorded in the period, but relating to performance obligations satisfied in prior periods, divided by (ii) the number of commissionable Approved Submissions for such period.
•“LTV/CAC” refers to the Lifetime Value of Commissions per Consumer Acquisition Cost, which we define as (i) aggregate commissions estimated to be collected over the estimated life of all commissionable Approved Submissions for the relevant period based on multiple factors, including but not limited to, contracted commission rates, carrier mix and expected policy persistency with applied constraints, or LTV, divided by (ii) the cost to convert a prospect into a customer less other non-commission carrier revenue for such period, or CAC. CAC is comprised of cost of revenue, marketing and advertising expenses and customer care and enrollment expenses less enterprise revenue and is presented on a per commissionable Approved Submission basis.
•“Submitted Policies” refer to completed applications that, with respect to each such application, the consumer has authorized us to submit to the carrier.
We use supplemental measures of our performance that are derived from our consolidated financial information, but which are not presented in our Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements prepared in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”). These non-GAAP financial measures include EBITDA; Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA margin. Adjusted EBITDA is the primary financial performance measure used by management to evaluate its business and monitor its results of operations.
We use non-GAAP financial measures to supplement financial information presented on a GAAP basis. We believe that excluding certain items from our GAAP results allows management to better understand our consolidated financial performance from period to period and better project our future consolidated financial performance as forecasts are developed at a level of detail different from that used to prepare GAAP-based financial measures. Moreover, we believe these non-GAAP financial measures provide our stakeholders with useful information to help them evaluate our operating results by facilitating an enhanced understanding of our operating performance and enabling them to make more meaningful period to period comparisons. There are limitations to the use of the non-GAAP financial measures presented in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. For example, our non-GAAP financial measures may not be comparable to similarly titled measures of other companies. Other companies, including companies in our industry, may calculate non-GAAP financial measures differently than we do, limiting the usefulness of those measures for comparative purposes.
The non-GAAP financial measures are not meant to be considered as indicators of performance in isolation from or as a substitute for net income (loss) prepared in accordance with GAAP, and should be read only in conjunction with financial information presented on a GAAP basis. Reconciliations of each of EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA to its most directly comparable GAAP financial measure, net income (loss), are presented in the tables below in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. We encourage you to review the reconciliations in conjunction with the presentation of the non-GAAP financial measures for each of the periods presented. In future periods, we may exclude similar items, may incur income and expenses similar to these excluded items and include other expenses, costs and non-recurring items.
| GoHealth, Inc. | 2021 Form 10-Q | 3 | ||||||
| PART I - Financial Information | ||
| ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS. | ||
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
GOHEALTH, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(in thousands, except per share amounts, unaudited)
| Three months ended Jun. 30, | Six months ended Jun. 30, | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2021 | 2020 | 2021 | 2020 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Net revenues: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Commission | $ | $ | $ | $ | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Enterprise | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Net revenues | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Operating expenses: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Cost of revenue | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Marketing and advertising | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Customer care and enrollment | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Technology | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| General and administrative | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Change in fair value of contingent consideration liability | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Amortization of intangible assets | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total operating expenses | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Income (loss) from operations | ( | ( | ( | ( | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Interest expense | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Loss on extinguishment of debt | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Other (income) expense, net | ( | ( | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Income (loss) before income taxes | ( | ( | ( | ( | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Income tax expense (benefit) | ( | ( | ( | ( | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Net income (loss) | ( | ( | ( | ( | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Net income (loss) attributable to non-controlling interests | ( | ( | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Net income (loss) attributable to GoHealth, Inc. | $ | ( | $ | ( | $ | ( | $ | ( | ||||||||||||||||||
Net loss per share (Note 7): | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Net loss per share of Class A common stock — basic and diluted | $ | ( | $ | ( | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Weighted-average shares of Class A common stock outstanding — basic and diluted | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
The accompanying Notes are an integral part of these Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
| GoHealth, Inc. | 2021 Form 10-Q | 4 | ||||||
GOHEALTH, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS)
(in thousands, unaudited)
| Three months ended Jun. 30, | Six months ended Jun. 30, | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2021 | 2020 | 2021 | 2020 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Net income (loss) | $ | ( | $ | ( | $ | ( | $ | ( | ||||||||||||||||||
| Other comprehensive income (loss): | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Foreign currency translation adjustments | ( | ( | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Comprehensive income (loss) | ( | ( | ( | ( | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Comprehensive income (loss) attributable to non-controlling interests | ( | ( | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Comprehensive income (loss) attributable to GoHealth, Inc. | $ | ( | $ | ( | $ | ( | $ | ( | ||||||||||||||||||
The accompanying Notes are an integral part of these Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
| GoHealth, Inc. | 2021 Form 10-Q | 5 | ||||||
GOHEALTH, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(in thousands, except per share amounts, unaudited)
| Jun. 30, 2021 | Dec. 31, 2020 | |||||||||||||
| Assets | ||||||||||||||
| Current assets: | ||||||||||||||
| Cash and cash equivalents | $ | $ | ||||||||||||
Accounts receivable, net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $ | ||||||||||||||
| Receivable from NVX Holdings, Inc. | ||||||||||||||
| Commissions receivable - current | ||||||||||||||
| Prepaid expense and other current assets | ||||||||||||||
| Total current assets | ||||||||||||||
| Commissions receivable - non-current | ||||||||||||||
| Other long-term assets | ||||||||||||||
| Property, equipment, and capitalized software, net | ||||||||||||||
| Intangible assets, net | ||||||||||||||
| Goodwill | ||||||||||||||
| Total assets | $ | $ | ||||||||||||
| Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity | ||||||||||||||
| Current liabilities: | ||||||||||||||
| Accounts payable | $ | $ | ||||||||||||
| Accrued liabilities | ||||||||||||||
| Commissions payable - current | ||||||||||||||
| Deferred revenue | ||||||||||||||
| Current portion of long-term debt | ||||||||||||||
| Other current liabilities | ||||||||||||||
| Total current liabilities | ||||||||||||||
| Non-current liabilities: | ||||||||||||||
| Commissions payable - non-current | ||||||||||||||
| Long-term debt, net of current portion | ||||||||||||||
| Other non-current liabilities | ||||||||||||||
| Total non-current liabilities | ||||||||||||||
Commitments and Contingencies (Note 10) | ||||||||||||||
| Stockholders’ equity: | ||||||||||||||
Class A common stock – $ | ||||||||||||||
Class B common stock – $ | ||||||||||||||
Preferred stock – $ | ||||||||||||||
| Additional paid-in capital | ||||||||||||||
| Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) | ( | |||||||||||||
| Accumulated deficit | ( | ( | ||||||||||||
| Total stockholders’ equity attributable to GoHealth, Inc. | ||||||||||||||
| Non-controlling interests | ||||||||||||||
| Total stockholders’ equity | ||||||||||||||
| Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity | $ | $ | ||||||||||||
The accompanying Notes are an integral part of these Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
| GoHealth, Inc. | 2021 Form 10-Q | 6 | ||||||
GOHEALTH, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN STOCKHOLDERS’ / MEMBERS’ EQUITY
(in thousands, unaudited)
| Three months ended Jun. 30, 2021 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Class A Common Stock | Class B Common Stock | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Shares | Amount | Shares | Amount | Additional Paid-In Capital | Accumulated Deficit | Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) | Non-Controlling Interest | Stockholders’ Equity | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Balance at Mar. 31, 2021 | $ | $ | $ | $ | ( | $ | $ | $ | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Issuance of Class A common shares related to share-based compensation plans | — | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Net loss | ( | ( | ( | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Share-based compensation expense | — | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Foreign currency translation adjustment | ( | ( | ( | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Forfeitures of Time-Vesting Units | ( | — | — | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Redemption of LLC Interests | — | ( | — | ( | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Balance at Jun. 30, 2021 | $ | $ | $ | $ | ( | $ | ( | $ | $ | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Three months ended Jun. 30, 2020 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Class A Common Stock | Class B Common Stock | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Members’ Equity | Shares | Amount | Shares | Amount | Additional Paid-In Capital | Accumulated Deficit | Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) | Stockholders’ Equity | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Balance at Mar. 31, 2020 | $ | — | $ | — | — | $ | — | $ | — | $ | — | $ | — | $ | — | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Issuance of Senior Preferred Earnout Units | — | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Issuance of Common Earnout Units | — | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Net loss | ( | — | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Share-based compensation expense | — | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Foreign currency translation adjustment | — | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Balance at Jun. 30, 2020 | $ | — | $ | — | — | $ | — | $ | — | $ | — | $ | — | $ | — | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
The accompanying Notes are an integral part of these Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
| GoHealth, Inc. | 2021 Form 10-Q | 7 | ||||||
GOHEALTH, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN STOCKHOLDERS’ / MEMBERS’ EQUITY
(in thousands, unaudited)
| Six months ended Jun. 30, 2021 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Class A Common Stock | Class B Common Stock | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Shares | Amount | Shares | Amount | Additional Paid-In Capital | Accumulated Deficit | Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) | Non-Controlling Interest | Stockholders’ Equity | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Balance at Jan. 1, 2021 | $ | $ | $ | $ | ( | $ | $ | $ | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Issuance of Class A common shares related to share-based compensation plans | — | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Net loss | ( | ( | ( | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Share-based compensation expense | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Foreign currency translation adjustment | ( | ( | ( | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Forfeitures of Time-Vesting Units | ( | — | — | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Redemption of LLC Interests | ( | ( | ( | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Balance at Jun. 30, 2021 | $ | $ | $ | $ | ( | $ | ( | $ | $ | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Six months ended Jun. 30, 2020 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Class A Common Stock | Class B Common Stock | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Members’ Equity | Shares | Amount | Shares | Amount | Additional Paid-In Capital | Accumulated Deficit | Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) | Stockholders’ Equity | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Balance at Jan. 1, 2020 | $ | — | $ | — | — | $ | — | $ | — | $ | — | $ | — | $ | — | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Issuance of Senior Preferred Earnout Units | — | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Issuance of Common Earnout Units | — | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Issuance of common units | — | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Net loss | ( | — | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Share-based compensation expense | — | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Foreign currency translation adjustment | — | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Balance at Jun. 30, 2020 | $ | — | $ | — | — | $ | — | $ | — | $ | — | $ | — | $ | — | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
The accompanying Notes are an integral part of these Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
| GoHealth, Inc. | 2021 Form 10-Q | 8 | ||||||
GOHEALTH, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(in thousands, unaudited)
| Six months ended Jun. 30, | ||||||||||||||
| 2021 | 2020 | |||||||||||||
| Operating Activities | ||||||||||||||
| Net income (loss) | $ | ( | $ | ( | ||||||||||
| Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities: | ||||||||||||||
| Share-based compensation | ||||||||||||||
| Depreciation and amortization | ||||||||||||||
| Amortization of intangible assets | ||||||||||||||
| Amortization of debt discount and issuance costs | ||||||||||||||
| Change in fair value of contingent consideration | ||||||||||||||
| Loss on extinguishment of debt | ||||||||||||||
| Other non-cash items | ( | ( | ||||||||||||
| Changes in assets and liabilities: | ||||||||||||||
| Accounts receivable | ( | |||||||||||||
| Commissions receivable | ( | ( | ||||||||||||
| Prepaid expenses and other assets | ( | |||||||||||||
| Accounts payable | ( | |||||||||||||
| Accrued liabilities | ( | |||||||||||||
| Deferred revenue | ( | ( | ||||||||||||
| Commissions payable | ||||||||||||||
| Other liabilities | ||||||||||||||
| Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities | ( | ( | ||||||||||||
| Investing Activities | ||||||||||||||
| Purchases of property, equipment and software | ( | ( | ||||||||||||
| Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities | ( | ( | ||||||||||||
| Financing Activities | ||||||||||||||
| Proceeds received upon issuance of common units | ||||||||||||||
| Borrowings under term loans | ||||||||||||||
| Payments of term loans | ( | ( | ||||||||||||
| Call premium paid for debt extinguishment | ( | |||||||||||||
| Payments of deferred offering costs | ( | |||||||||||||
| Debt issuance cost payments | ( | ( | ||||||||||||
| Principal payments under capital lease obligations | ( | ( | ||||||||||||
| Cash received on advancement to NVX Holdings, Inc. | ||||||||||||||
| Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities | ||||||||||||||
| Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents | ( | |||||||||||||
| Increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents | ( | |||||||||||||
| Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period | ||||||||||||||
| Cash and cash equivalents at end of period | $ | $ | ||||||||||||
| Supplemental Disclosure of Cash Flow Information | ||||||||||||||
| Non-cash investing and financing activities: | ||||||||||||||
| Purchases of property, equipment and software included in accounts payable | $ | $ | ||||||||||||
| Issuance of Senior Preferred Earnout Units to settle contingent consideration liability | $ | $ | ||||||||||||
| Issuance of common A and B units to settle contingent consideration liability | $ | $ | ||||||||||||
The accompanying Notes are an integral part of these Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
| GoHealth, Inc. | 2021 Form 10-Q | 9 | ||||||
GOHEALTH, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(In thousands, except per share amounts, unaudited)
1. DESCRIPTION OF BUSINESS AND SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Description of Business
GoHealth, Inc. (the “Company”) is a leading health insurance marketplace and Medicare-focused digital health company whose mission is to improve access to healthcare in America. The Company works with insurance carriers to provide solutions to efficiently enroll individuals in health insurance plans. The Company’s proprietary technology platform leverages modern machine-learning algorithms powered by nearly two decades of insurance purchasing behavior to reimagine the optimal process for helping individuals find the best health insurance plan for their specific needs. The Company’s insurance agents leverage the power of its vertically integrated customer acquisition platform to enroll members in Medicare and individual and family plans. Certain of the Company’s operations do business as GoHealth, LLC (“GoHealth”), a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company that was founded in 2001.
The Company was incorporated in Delaware on March 27, 2020 for the purpose of facilitating an initial public offering and other related transactions in order to carry on the business of GoHealth Holdings, LLC (formerly known as Blizzard Parent, LLC), a Delaware limited liability company, and its wholly owned subsidiaries (collectively, "GHH, LLC"). On July 17, 2020, the Company completed an initial public offering of 43,500 shares of its Class A common stock at a public offering price of $21.00 per share (“the IPO”), receiving approximately $852.4 million in net proceeds, after deducting the underwriting discount and offering expenses.
Pursuant to a reorganization into a holding company structure, the Company is a holding company and its principal asset is a controlling equity interest in GHH, LLC. As the sole managing member of GHH, LLC, the Company operates and controls all of the business and affairs of GHH, LLC, and through GHH, LLC and its subsidiaries, conducts its business.
Basis of Presentation and Significant Accounting Policies
In connection with the Company’s IPO, the Company completed a series of organizational transactions (the “Transactions”). The Transactions included:
•The amendment and restatement of the existing limited liability company agreement of GHH, LLC to, among other things, (1) recapitalize all existing ownership interests in GHH, LLC (including profits units awarded under the existing limited liability company agreement of GHH, LLC) and (2) appoint the Company as the sole managing member of GHH, LLC upon its acquisition of LLC Interests in connection with the IPO;
•the amendment and restatement of the Company’s certificate of incorporation to, among other things, provide for (1) Class A common stock, with each share of the Company’s Class A common stock entitling its holder to economic rights and one vote per share on all matters presented to stockholders generally and (2) Class B common stock, with each share of the Company’s Class B common stock being a non-economic share but entitling its holder to one vote per share on all matters presented to stockholders generally (provided that shares of Class B common stock may only be held by the Continuing Equity Owners and their respective permitted transferees);
•the issuance of 307,980 shares of the Company's Class B common stock, including the issuance of 229,399 such shares to the Continuing Equity Owners, which is equal to the number of LLC Interests held directly or indirectly by such Continuing Equity Owners immediately following the Transactions, for nominal consideration;
•the issuance of 43,500 shares of the Company’s Class A common stock to the purchasers in the IPO in exchange for net proceeds, after taking into account the underwriting discount and offering expenses payable by the Company, of approximately $852.4 million;
•the acquisition by the Company of the Blocker Company in a merger transaction (the “Blocker Merger”), which Blocker Company held 45,503 LLC interests and a corresponding amount of the Company’s Class B common stock (which shares were cancelled after the Blocker Merger), in exchange for 40,683 shares of the Company’s Class A common stock and payment of $96.2 million in cash to Blocker Shareholders;
•the use of the remaining net proceeds from the IPO to (i) pay $508.3 million in cash to redeem 25,480 LLC Interests held directly or indirectly by the Continuing Equity Owners, (ii) satisfy in full $100.0 million in aggregate face amount of senior preferred earnout units in connection with the Transactions, and (iii) use for general corporate purposes; and
| GoHealth, Inc. | 2021 Form 10-Q | 10 | ||||||
•the Company entered into (1) a stockholders’ agreement with Centerbridge and NVX Holdings, Inc., (2) a registration rights agreement with certain of the Continuing Equity Owners and (3) a tax receivable agreement with GHH, LLC, the Continuing Equity Owners and the Blocker Shareholders.
In connection with the IPO, the Company became the sole managing member of GHH, LLC and controls the management of GHH, LLC. As a result, the Company consolidates GHH, LLC’s financial results in its Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements and reports a non-controlling interest for the economic interest in GHH, LLC held by the Continuing Equity Owners. Substantially concurrently with the consummation of the IPO, the existing limited liability company agreement of GHH, LLC was amended and restated to, among other things, recapitalize its capital structure by creating a single new class of units (the “common units”) and provide for a right of redemption of common units (subject in certain circumstances to time-based vesting requirements and certain other restrictions) in exchange for, at the Company’s election, cash or newly-issued shares of Class A common stock on a one -for-one basis. In connection with any redemption, the Company will receive a corresponding number of common units, increasing the Company’s total ownership interest in GHH, LLC.
Immediately following the completion of the Transactions and the IPO, the Company owned 26.8 % of the economic interests in GHH, LLC, while the Continuing Equity Owners owned the remaining 73.2 % of the economic interests in GHH, LLC. Net income and loss is allocated to the Continuing Equity Owners on a pro rata basis, assuming that any Class B common units that are subject to time-based vesting requirements are fully vested.
The Transactions were considered transactions between entities under common control. As a result, the financial statements for periods prior to the IPO and the Transactions have been adjusted to combine the previously separate entities for presentation purposes.
GHH, LLC is a holding company with no operating assets or operations and was formed to acquire a 100 % equity interest in Norvax, LLC (“Norvax”). On May 6, 2020, Blizzard Parent, LLC changed its name to GoHealth Holdings, LLC. GHH, LLC owns 100 % of Blizzard Midco, LLC, which owns 100 % of Norvax. For all of the periods reported in these Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements, GHH, LLC has not and does not have any material operations on a standalone basis, and all of the operations of GHH, LLC are carried out by Norvax. On August 15, 2019, GHH, LLC entered into a series of arrangements to acquire 100 % of the equity interest in Norvax. On September 13, 2019, Blizzard Merger Sub LLC, a transitory merger company of Blizzard Midco, LLC, merged into Norvax, with Norvax continuing as the surviving limited liability company and GHH, LLC's operating entity (the “Acquisition”).
Use of Estimates
The preparation of the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates, judgments, and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities at the date of the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements, and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting periods. The Company bases its estimates on historical experience and on various other assumptions that management believes are reasonable under the circumstances, the results of which form the basis for making judgments about carrying values of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. Actual results could differ from those estimates. There have been no material changes to the Company’s significant accounting policies as discussed in the notes to the Company’s audited consolidated financial statements as of and for the year ended December 31, 2020.
Seasonality
A greater number of the Company’s Medicare-related health insurance plans are sold in its fourth quarter during the Medicare annual enrollment period when Medicare-eligible individuals are permitted to change their Medicare Advantage and Medicare Part D prescription drug coverage for the following year. As a result, the Company’s Medicare plan-related commission revenue is typically highest in the Company’s fourth quarter.
The majority of the Company’s individual and family health insurance plans are sold in its fourth quarter during the annual open enrollment period as defined under the federal Patient Protection and ACA and related amendments in the Health Care and
| GoHealth, Inc. | 2021 Form 10-Q | 11 | ||||||
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
Recent Accounting Pronouncements Not Yet Adopted
The Company qualifies as an “emerging growth company” pursuant to the provisions of the Jumpstart Our Business Startups Act (“JOBS Act”). The JOBS Act allows an emerging growth company to delay adoption of new or revised accounting standards applicable to public companies until such standards are applicable to private companies. The Company has elected to use the adoption dates applicable to private companies. In the event that the Company no longer meets the requirements of being an emerging growth company, the effective adoption dates of such standards would be that of non-emerging growth companies.
In February 2016, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) 2016-02, Leases (Topic 842). The guidance specifies that lessees will need to recognize a right-of-use asset and a lease liability for virtually all their leases except those which meet the definition of a short-term lease. For income statement purposes, the FASB retained a dual model, requiring leases to be classified as either operating or financing. Classification will be based on criteria that are similar to those applied in current lease accounting, but without explicit bright lines. Per ASU 2020-05, Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606) and Leases (Topic 842): Effective Dates for Certain Entities, issued in June 2020, the guidance in ASU 2016-02, as amended, is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2021, and interim periods within fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2022. Early adoption is permitted. The Company is currently evaluating the new guidance to determine the impact it will have on its Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements and related disclosures.
In November 2019, the FASB issued ASU 2019-11, Financial Instruments – Credit Losses (Topic 326), which amends the guidance for accounting for assets that are potentially subject to credit risk. The amendments affect contract assets, loans, debt securities, trade receivables, net investments in leases, off-balance-sheet credit exposures, reinsurance receivables, and any other financial assets not excluded from the scope that have the contractual right to receive cash. Per ASU 2019-10, issued in November 2019, the guidance is effective for annual and interim periods beginning after December 15, 2022. Early adoption is permitted. The Company is currently evaluating the new guidance to determine the impact it will have on its Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements and related disclosures.
In December 2019, the FASB issued ASU 2019-12, Simplifying the Accounting for Income Taxes (Topic 740). The guidance simplifies the accounting for income taxes and is effective for annual and interim periods beginning after December 15, 2021. Early adoption is permitted. The Company is currently evaluating the guidance to determine the impact it will have on its Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements and related disclosures.
2. FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS
The Company defines fair value as the price that would be received for an asset or paid to transfer a liability (an exit price) in the principal or most advantageous market for the asset or liability in an orderly transaction between market participants on the measurement date. Valuation techniques the Company uses to measure fair value maximize the use of observable inputs and minimize the use of unobservable inputs. The Company classifies the inputs used to measure fair value into the following hierarchy:
| Level 1 Inputs | Unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities. | |||||||
| Level 2 Inputs | Unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for similar assets or liabilities; unadjusted quoted prices for identical or similar assets or liabilities in markets that are not active; inputs other than quoted prices that are observable for the asset or liability. | |||||||
| Level 3 Inputs | Unobservable inputs for the asset or liability. | |||||||
Fair Value Measurements
In connection with the Acquisition, GHH, LLC agreed to pay additional contingent consideration if certain financial targets are achieved. The fair value of the contingent consideration liability was measured using a Monte Carlo simulation and is discounted using a rate that appropriately captures the risk associated with the obligation. In connection with the IPO, a significant shareholder assumed the outstanding contingent consideration liability and the Company recorded the settlement of the $62.4 million liability as an increase to additional paid-in capital.
| GoHealth, Inc. | 2021 Form 10-Q | 12 | ||||||
The following table sets forth the changes to the fair value of the contingent consideration for the six months ended June 30, 2020.
| (in thousands) | ||||||||
| Balance at Dec. 31, 2019 | $ | |||||||
| Settlement of 2019 earnout | ( | |||||||
| 2020 earnout fair value adjustment | ||||||||
| Balance at Jun. 30, 2020 | $ | |||||||
The carrying amount of certain financial instruments, including cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable, unbilled receivables, commissions receivable, accounts payable, accrued expenses, and commissions payable approximate fair value due to the short maturity of these instruments. Commissions receivable are recorded at constrained lifetime values. The carrying value of debt approximates fair value due to the variable nature of interest rates.
3. GOODWILL AND INTANGIBLE ASSETS, NET
Goodwill
During 2019, the Company allocated $380.3 million and $6.2 million of the goodwill recognized in connection with the Acquisition to its Medicare—Internal segment and Medicare—External segment, respectively, based on an estimate of the relative fair value of each reportable segment.
The Company tests goodwill for impairment at the reporting unit level annually and whenever events or circumstances make it more likely than not that an impairment may have occurred. A reporting unit is an operating segment or one level below an operating segment to which goodwill is assigned when initially recorded. The Company has four reporting units, which are the same as its four operating segments.
There was no
Intangible Assets
The gross carrying amounts, accumulated amortization and net carrying amounts of the Company’s definite-lived amortizable intangible assets, as well as its indefinite-lived intangible trade names, are as follows:
| Jun. 30, 2021 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| (in thousands) | Gross Carrying Amount | Accumulated Amortization | Net Carrying Amount | |||||||||||||||||
| Developed technology | $ | $ | $ | |||||||||||||||||
| Customer relationships | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Total intangible assets subject to amortization | $ | $ | $ | |||||||||||||||||
| Indefinite-lived trade names | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Total intangible assets | $ | |||||||||||||||||||
| Dec. 31, 2020 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| (in thousands) | Gross Carrying Amount | Accumulated Amortization | Net Carrying Amount | |||||||||||||||||
| Developed technology | $ | $ | $ | |||||||||||||||||
| Customer relationships | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Total intangible assets subject to amortization | $ | $ | $ | |||||||||||||||||
| Indefinite-lived trade names | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Total intangible assets | $ | |||||||||||||||||||
There was no
| GoHealth, Inc. | 2021 Form 10-Q | 13 | ||||||
As of June 30, 2021, expected amortization expense related to intangible assets for each of the five succeeding years is as follows:
| (in thousands) | Developed Technology | Customer Relationships | Total | |||||||||||||||||
| Remainder of 2021 | $ | $ | $ | |||||||||||||||||
| 2022 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| 2023 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| 2024 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| 2025 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Thereafter | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Total | $ | $ | $ | |||||||||||||||||
4. LONG-TERM DEBT
The Company’s long-term debt consisted of the following:
| (in thousands) | Jun. 30, 2021 | Dec. 31, 2020 | ||||||||||||
| Term Loan Facilities | $ | $ | ||||||||||||
| Less: Unamortized debt discount and issuance costs | ( | ( | ||||||||||||
| Total debt | $ | $ | ||||||||||||
| Less: Current portion of long-term debt | ( | ( | ||||||||||||
| Total long-term-debt | $ | $ | ||||||||||||
Term Loan Facilities
On September 13, 2019, in connection with the Acquisition, Norvax (“the Borrower”) entered into a first lien credit agreement (the “Credit Agreement”) which provided for a $300.0 million aggregate principal amount senior secured term loan facility (the “Initial Term Loan Facility”). During 2020, the Company entered into a series of amendments to the Credit Agreement to provide for, among other items as further described below, $117.0 million of incremental term loans (the “Incremental Term Loan Facility”).
On June 11, 2021, the Company entered into Amendment No. 5 to the Credit Agreement and Incremental Facility Agreement (“Amendment No. 5”). Amendment No. 5 creates a new class of incremental term loans (the “2021 Incremental Term Loans”) in an aggregate principal amount equal to $310.0 million, which was used to refinance $295.5 million of outstanding principal under the Initial Term Loan Facility, pay the related accrued interest and fund the prepayment premium. In connection with Amendment No. 5 and the refinancing of the Initial Term Loan, the Company recognized an $11.9 million loss on debt extinguishment, representing the 2 % prepayment premium of $5.9 million and the write-down of deferred financing costs and debt discounts of $6.0 million. The Company incurred $1.7 million of debt issuance costs associated with Amendment No. 5, which are being amortized over the life of the debt to interest expense using the effective interest method.
The Company collectively refers to the Initial Term Loan Facility, the Incremental Term Loan Facility, and the 2021 Incremental Term Loans as the “Term Loan Facilities”.
As of June 30, 2021, the Company had a principal amount of $115.5 million and $310.0 million outstanding under the Incremental Term Loan Facility and the 2021 Incremental Term Loans, respectively. As of December 31, 2020, the Company had a principal amount of $296.3 million and $116.1 million outstanding under the Initial Term Loan Facility and Incremental Term Loan Facility, respectively. The Incremental Term Loan Facility effective interest rate was 7.5 5.0 % at June 30, 2021. The Initial Term Loan Facility effective interest rate was 7.5 % at December 31, 2020.
Borrowings under the Incremental Term Loan Facility are, at the option of the Borrower, either (i) alternate base rate (“ABR”) plus 5.50 % per annum or (ii) LIBOR plus 6.50 % per annum. The 2021 Incremental Term Loans bear interest at either (i) ABR plus 3.00 % per annum or (ii) LIBOR plus 4.00 % per annum.
The Term Loan Facilities are payable in quarterly installments in the principal amount of 0.25 % of the original principal amount. The remaining unpaid balance on the Term Loan Facilities, together with all accrued and unpaid interest thereon, is due and payable on or prior to September 13, 2025.
Revolving Credit Facilities
| GoHealth, Inc. | 2021 Form 10-Q | 14 | ||||||
The Credit Agreement provided for a $30.0 million aggregate principal amount senior secured revolving credit facility (the “Revolving Credit Facility”). During 2020, the Company entered into a series of amendments to the Credit Agreement to provide for $28.0 million of incremental revolving credit (the “Incremental Revolving Credit Facilities”).
On May 7, 2021, the Company entered into a fourth amendment to the Credit Agreement, which provided $142.0 million of incremental revolving credit (the “Incremental No. 4 Revolving Credit Facility”), for a total amount of $200.0 million.
The Company collectively refers to the Revolving Credit Facility, the Incremental Revolving Credit Facilities, and the Incremental No. 4 Revolving Credit Facility as the “Revolving Credit Facilities”.
Amendment No. 5, as described above, also separates the Revolving Credit Facilities into two classes of revolving commitments consisting of Class A Revolving Commitments in the amount of $30.0 million and Class B Revolving Commitments in the amount of $170.0 million.
Borrowings under the Class A Revolving Commitments bear interest at either ABR plus 5.50 % per annum or LIBOR plus 6.50 % per annum. Borrowings under the Class B Revolving Commitments bear interest at either ABR plus 3.00 % per annum or LIBOR plus 4.00 % per annum. The Borrower is required to pay a commitment fee of 0.50 % per annum under the Revolving Credit Facilities.
The Company had no 200.0 million in the aggregate as of June 30, 2021.
Outstanding borrowings under the Revolving Credit Facilities do not amortize and are due and payable on September 13, 2024.
The Borrower’s obligations under the Term Loan Facilities and Revolving Credit Facilities are guaranteed by Blizzard Midco, LLC and certain of the Borrower’s subsidiaries. All obligations under the Credit Agreement are secured by a first priority lien on substantially all of the assets of the Borrower, including a pledge of all of the equity interests of its subsidiaries. The Credit Agreement contains customary events of default and financial and non-financial covenants. The Company is in compliance with all covenants as of June 30, 2021.
5. STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY AND MEMBERS' EQUITY
In connection with the Company’s IPO in July 2020, the Company’s Board of Directors approved an amended and restated certificate of incorporation and amended and restated bylaws. The amended and restated certificate of incorporation authorizes the issuance of up to 1,100,000 shares of Class A common stock, 690,000 shares of Class B common stock and 20,000 shares of preferred stock, each having a par value of $0.0001
The Company’s amended and restated certificate of incorporation and the GoHealth Holdings, LLC Agreement require that the Company and GoHealth Holdings, LLC at all times maintain a one -to-one ratio between the number of shares of Class A common stock issued by the Company and the number of LLC Interests owned by the Company, except as otherwise determined by the Company. Additionally, the Company’s amended and restated certificate of incorporation and the GoHealth Holdings, LLC Agreement require that the Company and GoHealth Holdings, LLC at all times maintain a one -to-one ratio between the number of shares of Class B common stock owned by the Continuing Equity Owners and their respective permitted transferees and the number of LLC Interests owned by the Continuing Equity Owners and their respective permitted transferees, except as otherwise determined by the Company. Only the Continuing Equity Owners and the permitted transferees of Class B common stock are permitted to hold shares of Class B common stock. Shares of Class B common stock are transferable for shares of Class A common stock only together with an equal number of LLC Interests.
Holders of shares of the Company’s Class A common stock are entitled to one vote for each share held of record on all matters submitted to a vote of stockholders. Each share of Class B common stock entitles its holders to one vote per share on all matters presented to the Company’s stockholders generally. Holders of shares of Class B common stock will vote together with holders of the Company’s Class A common stock as a single class on all matters presented to the Company’s stockholders for their vote or approval, except for certain amendments to the Company’s amended and restated certificate of incorporation or as otherwise required by applicable law or the amended and restated certificate of incorporation. Holders of our Class B common stock are not entitled to participate in any dividends declared by our board of directors. Under the terms of the Company’s amended and restated certificate of incorporation, the Company’s board of directors is authorized to direct the Company to issue shares of preferred stock in one or more series without stockholder approval. The Company’s board of directors has the discretion to determine the rights, preferences, privileges and restrictions, including voting rights, dividend rights, conversion rights, redemption privileges and liquidation preferences, of each series of preferred stock.
The Continuing Equity Owners may, subject to certain exceptions, from time to time at each of their options require GoHealth Holdings, LLC to redeem all or a portion of their LLC Interests in exchange for, at the Company’s election (determined by at least two of the Company’s independent directors who are disinterested), newly-issued shares of Class A common stock on a one -for-
| GoHealth, Inc. | 2021 Form 10-Q | 15 | ||||||
one basis, or to the extent there is cash available from a secondary offering, a cash payment equal to a volume weighted average market price of one share of the Company’s Class A common stock for each LLC Interest so redeemed, in each case, in accordance with the terms of the GoHealth Holdings, LLC Agreement.
The weighted average ownership percentages for the applicable reporting periods are used to attribute net income (loss) and other comprehensive income (loss) to the Company and the non-controlling interest holders. The non-controlling interest holders' weighted average ownership percentages for the three and six months ended June 30, 2021 was 68.1 % and 69.7 %, respectively.
Upon the Company’s dissolution or liquidation, after payment in full of all amounts required to be paid to creditors and to the holders of preferred stock having liquidation preferences, if any, holders of Class A common stock and Class B common stock will be entitled to receive ratable portions of the Company’s remaining assets available for distribution; provided, that the holders of Class B common stock shall not be entitled to receive more than $0.0001 per share of Class B common stock and upon receiving such amount, shall not be entitled to receive any of the Company’s other assets or funds with respect to such shares of Class B common stock.
6. SHARE-BASED COMPENSATION PLANS
The following table summarizes share-based compensation expense by operating function for the periods presented:
| Three months ended Jun. 30, | Six months ended Jun. 30, | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| (in thousands) | 2021 | 2020 | 2021 | 2020 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Marketing and advertising | $ | $ | $ | $ | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Customer care and enrollment | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Technology | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| General and administrative | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total share-based compensation expense | $ | $ | $ | $ | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Performance Stock Units (“PSUs”)
During the six months ended June 30, 2021, the Company granted to certain of its employees 489 shares of Class A common stock issuable pursuant to PSUs. The criteria for the market-based PSUs is based on the Company’s total shareholder return (“TSR”) relative to the TSR of the common stock of a pre-defined industry peer group. TSR is measured at the end of the performance period, which is generally the period commencing on the grant date and ending on the three-year anniversary of the grant date. Depending on the relative TSR achieved, the number of PSUs earned can vary from 0 % of the target award to a maximum of 200 % of the target award. The Company estimated the grant-date fair value of the awards subject to a market condition using a Monte Carlo simulation model, using the following weighted-average assumptions: risk-free interest rate of 0.2 % and annualized volatility of 72.0 %. The grant date fair value of the PSUs was $22.17 . The Company recognizes the grant date fair value of PSUs as compensation expense on a straight-line basis over the three-year performance period. For the three and six months ended June 30, 2021, the Company recorded share-based compensation expense related to PSUs of $0.9 million and $1.4 million, respectively.
2020 Employee Stock Purchase Plan (“2020 ESPP”)
On July 7, 2020, the Company adopted the 2020 ESPP. The first offering period of the 2020 ESPP commenced on January 1, 2021 and expired on June 30, 2021. The current offering period of the 2020 ESPP commenced on July 1, 2021, and will expire on December 31, 2021. The purpose of the 2020 ESPP is to provide the Company's eligible employees with an opportunity to purchase designated shares of the Company’s Class A common stock at a price equal to 85 % of the lower of the closing price at the beginning or end of each offering period. During the three months ended June 30, 2021, the Company issued 50 shares through the ESPP. For the three and six months ended June 30, 2021, the Company recorded share-based compensation expense related to the 2020 ESPP of $0.1 million and $0.2 million, respectively.
| GoHealth, Inc. | 2021 Form 10-Q | 16 | ||||||
7. NET LOSS PER SHARE
Basic loss per share is computed by dividing net loss attributable to GoHealth, Inc. by the weighted-average number of shares of Class A common stock outstanding during the period. Diluted loss per share is computed giving effect to all potentially dilutive shares. Diluted loss per share for all periods presented is the same as basic loss per share as the inclusion of potentially issuable shares would be antidilutive.
Prior to the IPO, the GHH, LLC membership structure included Preferred units, Senior Preferred Earnout Units, Class A common units, Class B common units and Profit Units. The Company analyzed the calculation of earnings per unit for periods prior to the IPO using the two-class method and determined that it resulted in values that would not be meaningful to the users of these Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements. Therefore, earnings per share information has not been presented for periods prior to the IPO on July 17, 2020.
A reconciliation of the numerator and denominator used in the calculation of basic and diluted net loss per share of Class A common stock is as follows:
| (in thousands, except per share amounts) | Three months ended Jun. 30, 2021 | Six months ended Jun. 30, 2021 | ||||||||||||
| Numerator: | ||||||||||||||
| Net loss | $ | ( | $ | ( | ||||||||||
| Less: Net loss attributable to non-controlling interests | ( | ( | ||||||||||||
| Net loss attributable to GoHealth, Inc. | ( | ( | ||||||||||||
| Denominator: | ||||||||||||||
| Weighted-average shares of Class A common stock outstanding—basic | ||||||||||||||
| Effect of dilutive securities | ||||||||||||||
| Weighted-average shares of Class A common stock outstanding—diluted | ||||||||||||||
| Net loss per share of Class A common stock—basic and diluted | $ | ( | $ | ( | ||||||||||
The following number of shares were excluded from the calculation of diluted loss per share because the effect of including such potentially dilutive shares would have been antidilutive:
| (in thousands) | Jun. 30, 2021 | |||||||
| Class A common stock issuable pursuant to equity awards | ||||||||
| Class B common stock | ||||||||
Shares of Class B common stock do not share in earnings and are not participating securities. Accordingly, separate presentation of loss per share of Class B common stock under the two-class method has not been presented.
For periods prior to the Transactions and the IPO, the reported income taxes represent those of GHH, LLC. As a result of the Transactions and the IPO, the Company became subject to U.S. federal and certain state and local income taxes with respect to its allocable share of any taxable income or loss generated by GHH, LLC. There was no pro forma impact on loss per share to reflect income tax expense at an effective tax rate as the Company determined it is not more likely than not that the tax benefits associated with the deferred tax assets arising from the Transactions and the IPO will be realized.
| GoHealth, Inc. | 2021 Form 10-Q | 17 | ||||||
8. INCOME TAXES
The Company is taxed as a corporation for income tax purposes and is subject to federal, state, and local taxes on the income allocated to it from GHH, LLC based upon the Company’s economic interest in GHH, LLC. The Company is the sole managing member of GHH, LLC and, as a result, consolidates the financial results of GHH, LLC. GHH, LLC is a limited liability company taxed as a partnership for income tax purposes, and the subsidiaries of GHH, LLC are limited liability companies for income tax purposes except for a subsidiary and its foreign subsidiary, which are taxed as a corporation and foreign disregarded entity, respectively. As such, GHH, LLC does not pay any federal income taxes, as income or loss is included in the tax returns of the individual members. Additionally, certain wholly-owned entities taxed as corporations are subject to federal, state, and foreign income taxes in the jurisdictions in which they operate, and accruals for such taxes are included in the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements. For periods prior to the IPO, the Company’s taxes represent those of GHH, LLC.
The Company’s effective tax rate for the three and six months ended June 30, 2021 was 0.08 % and 0.14 %, respectively. The Company’s effective tax rate for the three and six months ended June 30, 2020 was 0.10 % and 0.10 %, respectively. The effective tax rate for each period is lower than the statutory tax rate primarily due to the effect of loss entities for which the Company excludes from its effective tax rate calculation and loss attributable to non-controlling interests.
Tax Receivable Agreement (“TRA”)
In connection with the IPO, the Company entered into a TRA with GHH, LLC, the Continuing Equity Owners and the Blocker Shareholders that will provide for the payment by the Company to the Continuing Equity Owners and the Blocker Shareholders of 85 % of the amount of tax benefits, if any, that the Company actually realizes (or in some circumstances is deemed to realize). The amounts payable under the TRA will vary depending upon a number of factors, including the amount, character, and timing of the taxable income of the Company in the future. As of June 30, 2021, the Company has determined there is no resulting liability related to the TRA arising from the Transactions and IPO. Should the Company determine that the TRA liability will be considered probable at a future date based on new information, any changes will be recorded within income from continuing operations at that time.
9. REVENUE
Revenue Recognition for Variable Consideration
The Company’s variable consideration includes the total estimated lifetime value (“LTV”) it expects to receive for selling an insurance product after the carrier approves an application. The consideration is variable based on the amount of time it estimates a policy will remain in force, which is based on historical experience or carrier experience to the extent available, industry data, and expectations as to future retention rates. Additionally, the Company considers the application of a constraint and only recognizes the amount of variable consideration that it believes is probable that it will be entitled to receive and will not be subject to a significant revenue reversal in the future.